Discovery of 4-(5-methyloxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)-1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane (CP-810,123), a novel alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist for the treatment of cognitive disorders in schizophrenia: synthesis, SAR development, and in vivo efficacy in cognition models

J Med Chem. 2010 Feb 11;53(3):1222-37. doi: 10.1021/jm9015075.

Abstract

A novel alpha 7 nAChR agonist, 4-(5-methyloxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)-1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane (24, CP-810,123), has been identified as a potential treatment for cognitive deficits associated with psychiatric or neurological conditions including schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. Compound 24 is a potent and selective compound with excellent pharmaceutical properties. In rodent, the compound displays high oral bioavailability and excellent brain penetration affording high levels of receptor occupancy and in vivo efficacy in auditory sensory gating and novel object recognition. The structural diversity of this compound and its preclinical in vitro and in vivo package support the hypothesis that alpha 7 nAChR agonists may have potential as a pharmacotherapy for the treatment of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Azabicyclo Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Azabicyclo Compounds / chemistry
  • Azabicyclo Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Biological Availability
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cognition Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Epithelial Cells / drug effects
  • Female
  • Hippocampus / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Kidney / cytology
  • Kidney / drug effects
  • Microsomes, Liver / drug effects
  • Nicotinic Agonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Nicotinic Agonists / chemistry
  • Nicotinic Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Nootropic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Nootropic Agents / chemistry
  • Nootropic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Oocytes / drug effects
  • Oxazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxazoles / chemistry
  • Oxazoles / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Nicotinic / chemistry*
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
  • Skin / cytology
  • Skin / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Xenopus laevis / growth & development
  • alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor

Substances

  • 4-(5-methyloxazolo(4,5-b)pyridin-2-yl)-1,4-diazabicyclo(3.2.2)nonane
  • Azabicyclo Compounds
  • Chrna7 protein, human
  • Chrna7 protein, rat
  • Nicotinic Agonists
  • Nootropic Agents
  • Oxazoles
  • Receptors, Nicotinic
  • alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor